Perbandingan Hasil Pemeriksaan Demam Tifoid Menggunakan Metode Widal Slide Dan Metode Rapid Test IgG IgM Di RSUD Dr R Goeteng Taroenadibrata

Authors

  • Samuel Surya Brilianto Program Studi Laboratorium Medik D4
  • Arif Mulyanto Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto
  • Retno Sulistyowati RSUD dr R Goeteng Taroenadibrata
  • Minto Rahaju

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56799/jim.v3i10.5228

Abstract

Typhoid fever is an acute infection of the small intestine caused by the bacteria S. typhi and S. paratyphi. This study aims to evaluate the results of typhoid fever testing using the Widal slide method and the Rapid test IgG IgM method at Dr. R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata Hospital in Purbalingga. Conducted in May 2024 with an observational analytic design and a cross-sectional approach, the sample consisted of 18 patients with typhoid fever. Widal slide examination results using O antigen reagent at RSUD dr. R.Goeteng Taroenadibrata, Purbalingga Regency, there titer 1/160 from 16 respondents (100%). Results of the IgG IgM Rapid test using O antigen at RSUD dr. R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata, Purbalingga Regency, there were 13 respondents (81.2%) IgG negative cases, 3 respondents (18.8%) had IgG positive cases, and 3 respondents (18.8%) had IgM negative cases, 13 IgM positive cases. respondents (81.2%). There was no difference in the results of the Widal slide examination and the Rapid IgG IgM test using O antigen in respondents at RSUD dr. R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata, Purbalingga Regency with p rate = 0.01 (P= < 0.05). Similarly, Fisher's test for IgG IgM yielded a P value of 0.04, So it can be concluded that there is a difference in the results of the Widal slide examination and the results of the IgM Rapid test.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Adfiansha, S A Fusvita Merdekawati, Nina Marliana, R. (2023) ‘Perbandingan titer hasil pemeriksaan widal metode slide dengan metode tabung’, Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi, pp. 123–129.

Afifah, N.R. and Pawenang, E.T. (2019), Higea Journal of Public Health Research and Development, 3(2), pp. 263–273.

Agustina, I., Hiras Habisukan, U. and Nurokhman, A., (2019). Uji aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak daun sungkai (peronema canescens jack) terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri salmonella typhi. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Biologi 2019, [online] pp.56–61. Available at: <http://proceedings.radenfatah.ac.id/index.php/semnaspbio>.

Akter, F., Yeasmin, M., Zahangir Alam, M., Rokibul Hasan, M., Rahman, F., Khandker, E., Monirul Hoque, M., Barai, L., Mohiuddin, M. and Shariful Alam Jilani, M., n.d. (2020) Comparative evaluation of Rapid Salmonella typhi IgM/IgG and Widal test for the diagnosis of enteric fever.

Badriyah, N., Mulyanto, A., Wardani, D. P. K., & Sulistyowati, R. (2022). Perbedaan Hasil Pemeriksaan Widal Metode Slide menggunakan Sampel Serum dan Plasma EDTA pada Mahasiswa Teknologi Laboratorium Medik. Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS), 9(2), 135-140.

Ekasari, Y.S. and Saroh, D. (2021) ‘Hubungan Titer Widal dengan Jumlah Limfosit pada Kasus Demam Tifoid Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sawoo’, Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik, 6(2), pp. 73–77. Available at: https://doi.org/10.51544/jalm.v6i2.2134.

Fajri, P., & Kristianty, R. E. (2022). Desain Prototype Strip Test Skrining Alkaloid. Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge, 2(4), 2019–2026.

Frewin, H., & Ludong, M. (2020). Gambaran hasil pemeriksaan Widal dan IgM anti-Salmonella pada pasien klinis demam tifoid di RS Sumber Waras. Tarumanagara Medical Journal, 2(2), 274-278.

Hardianto, D. (2019). Telaah Metode Diagnosis Cepat dan Pengobatan Infeksi Salmonella typhi. Jurnal bioteknologi dan biosains Indonesia, 6(1), 149-158.

Harti, A. S., & Saptorini, S. (2015). Pemeriksaan widal slide untuk diagnosa demam tifoid. Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada.

Ilham, I., Nugraha, J., & Purwanta, M. (2017). Deteksi IgM anti salmonella enterica serovar typhi dengan pemeriksaan tubex tf dan typhidot-m. Jurnal Biosains Pascasarjana, 19(2), 127-142.

Imara, F. (2020, August). Salmonella typhi bakteri penyebab demam tifoid. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biologi (Vol. 6, No. 1, pp. 1-5).

Downloads

Published

2024-09-07

How to Cite

Brilianto, S. S. ., Mulyanto, A., Sulistyowati, R., & Rahaju, M. (2024). Perbandingan Hasil Pemeriksaan Demam Tifoid Menggunakan Metode Widal Slide Dan Metode Rapid Test IgG IgM Di RSUD Dr R Goeteng Taroenadibrata. ULIL ALBAB : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin, 3(10), 132–139. https://doi.org/10.56799/jim.v3i10.5228

Issue

Section

Articles