Menjaga Kesehatan Fisik dan Mental Lanjut Usia melalui Program Pemberdayaan Lansia Binaan Rumah Zakat Makassar
Main Article Content
Abstract
Old age is a continuous process in the dimension of time and is the final phase of a person's development. The aging process that occurs in the elderly will cause several health problems in the elderly. These emerging health problems are influenced by a decline in several aspects such as the physical, psychosocial and intellectual capacity of the elderly which are closely related to changes in cognitive function in the elderly. The research was conducted at the Ramah Lansia built by Rumah Zakat, Rappokalling District, Makassar, taking 50 elderly subjects who were recorded as elderly people. Ramah Aman Program includes counseling, cadre training, elderly posyandu, entrepreneurship education and elderly exercise. Judging from this program, the elderly assisted by Rumah Zakat Makassar only receive physical treatment but not the mental health of the elderly, even though we all know that physical health and mental health must be maintained considering that their age is very vulnerable to various kinds of diseases. The research uses a phenomenological approach to directly examine the in-depth experiences of the research subjects. There are various additional programs created as a form of community service that can help the elderly improve their mental health, providing a positive impact in improving the physical and mental health of the Elderly Cadres assisted by Rumah Zakat Makassar.
Downloads
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
Ariyanto, A., Puspitasari, N., Utami, D. N., & Yogyakarta, U. A. (2020). Aktivitas Fisik Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pada Lansia. Kesehatan Al-Irsyad, 8(2), 145–151.
Effendi, F & Makhfudli. 2009. Keperawatan Kesehatan Komunitas: Teori dan Praktek Dalam Keperawatan. Jakarta: Salemba medika.
Hamid, A. (2017). Agama dan Kesehatan Mental dalam Perspektif Psikologi Agama. Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako, 3(1–14).
Hurlock, E. B. 1980. Developmental Psychology. 4th Edition. New Delhi: Tata Mcgraw-Hill Publishing.
Independent Group of Scientists appointed by the Secretary-General, Global Sustainable Development Report (2019) The future is now—science for achieving sustainable development. United Nations, New York.
Kaunang, V. D., Buanasari, A., & Kallo, V. (2019). Gambaran Tingkat Stres Pada Lansia. Jurnal Keperawatan, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.35790/jkp.v7i2.24475
Lestari, S., Fathoni, M., & Turningtyas. (2021). Strategi menjaga kesehatan fisik dan mental pada masa pandemi covid-19. Edulitera.
Lumbantobing, S.M. 2006; Neurologi klinis; FKUI, Jakarta, hal 88-90
Mulyadi, M. (2011). Penelitian kuantitatif dan kualitatif serta pemikiran dasar menggabungkannya. Jurnal Studi Komunikais dan Media, 15(1), 127-138.
Pae, K. (2017). Perbedaan tingkat depresi pada lansia yang tinggal di panti werdha dan yang tinggal di rumah bersama keluarga. Jurnal ners lentera, 5(1), 21-32.
Sintya, C. M., Husin, A., & Nengsih, Y. K. (2023). Pendidikan Pola Hidup Sehat Pada Lansia Menggunakan Media Video Di Panti Sosial Harapan Kita. Jurnal Multidisiplin Dehasen (MUDE), 2(2), 249–256.
World Health Organization. (2010). WHO Qua lity of Life-BREF(WHOQOL-BREF). http://www.who.int/ substance_abuse/ research_tools/ whoqolbref/en/.
Xie J, d. S. (2014). Mental health is the most important factor influencing quality of life in elderly left behind when families migrate out of rural China. 3.